Posted November 12th, 2007 by Shawn Powers
I may be teaching some high school & middle school kids programming as part of an after school program. Any advice on a language, especially if there are resources available (ie, less work for me!)
Their experience would be zero, and mine is limited to BASH scripts used to do menial work on my Linux servers.
Thanks!
-Shawn
__________________________
Shawn Powers is the Associate Editor for Linux Journal. You might find him chatting on the IRC channel.
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Functional maybe?
On November 25th, 2007 hwiz says:
You could also try something different, and try a language based on the functional paradigm, like SML or Haskell. They are very different from the imperative languages that are used most in the industry (like Java and C#), although functional languages are getting more popular (F#, Scala).
I think they have some benefits as first languages. First of all, not very many people have tried programming in a functional style, which means that students who may have some experience with programming won't get bored.
Second, when you have learned the syntax (which is actually pretty minimal and well-defined), this way of programming is pretty intuitive I think.
Functional languages may seem very weird at first, because some of the well-known imperative elements doesn't exist. You don't have any kind of loops for instance, all iterations are made using recursion. You don't have state either, so you can't change the contents of a value when it's been set. But when you've learned programming the style, it suddenly makes a lot of sense!
-Ulrik
Ruby
On November 12th, 2007 Carlie Fairchild says:
There's a good Ruby programming class online, http://tinyurl.com/ypp6xx. The class begins with a 'Hello World' example so safe to say it's probably the speed you're looking for.
Check out Linux Journal's issue on Ruby too, http://www.linuxjournal.com/issue/147.
Oh, and I can't recommend this book more, Learn to Program by Chris Pine.
__________________________Carlie Fairchild is the publisher of Linux Journal.
What to teach? Python?
On November 12th, 2007 kenf says:
Python seems to be the teaching language of the moment.
If you want to go this route you might check out:
How to Think Like a Computer Scientist
Learning with Python at:
http://www.ibiblio.org/obp/thinkCSpy/
Ken