Table 1. Animation Types and Methods


Task               Description
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Rough Layout       Layout artists draw rough character poses for each scene,
                   indicate composition, camera positions and camera moves.
                   For complex scense an animatic is created.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Rough Animation    Rough sketches by the animators give motion to the character
                   in a scene.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CG Animation       Computer-generated elements are modeled and animated.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Rough Scene Plan   A digital scene is created with the necessary elements.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CU Layout          Layout artists adapt the rough layout to final design, indicate
                   lighting and design the background that will later be rendered
                   in color by the background department.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Backgrounds        Traditional and digitally painted background art is created.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cleanup Animation  Putting characters on model, applying final line to the
                   characters and completing all of the breakdowns and in-betweens.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CU Scan            Scan of the cleanup animation.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Digital Check      Character levels are digitally darkened, enhanced and prepared
                   for paint.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Markup             Mark up drawing to guide InkAndPaint regarding which color model
                   to use and how each line and region is to be treated.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Paint              Digital painting of the levels as specified by color model and
                   indicated by the markup department.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Light/Render       Final color and lighting of the CG animation rendered at high
                   resolution (2k or higher).
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Final Check        Final check of the elements in the scene for animation, camera,
                   color and compositing.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Output to Film     Record final frames to film.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------