Date: Thur, 31 August 2006 00:02:00 -0600 From: SuitWatchTo: suitwatch@ssc.com Subject: SuitWatch - August 31 SuitWatch -- August 31, 2006 _________________________________________________________________ Turning the World I-side Out While huge progress has been made toward "user-centric" identity, I still have problems with "user-centric" anything. The point-of-view is still outside the user. It's still organizational, corporate. If you're "centric" about users, where are you? Right, outside the user. And inside something that's, well, not quite human. Or worse, super-human. Think about it: Are you "user-centric"? Reminds me of a line in the movie "The Rose", in which Bette Midler, playing the title character, keeps saying "The Rose wants" this and "The Rose thinks" that. The character Houston, a limo driver (played perfectly by Frederick Forrest) finding himself in bed with the The Rose, gets tired of hearing her self-centric vanities and says, "I think anyone who talks about themselves in third person is Looney Tunes." Identity is a first-person matter. It comes from the inside, not the outside. So does everything else we do as individuals. Which is why I'm not just talking about identity this time. I'm talking about everything that's missing in everything we've been doing ever since we first started calling computing "personal", way back in the late Seventies. (Dick Cavett, voice of early Apple commercials, called the Apple II "the most personal computer".) Computing may be personal, but a lot of stuff that should be still isn't. Three examples: 1. Identity 2. Data 3. Conferences First, identity. All the identities in our wallets and purses, from social security numbers to credit card numbers to library and museum memberships, are given to us by organizations. More importantly, they represent "customer relationship management" (CRM) systems that at best respect a tiny fraction of who we are and what we might bring to a "relationship". What CRM systems call a "relationship" is so confined, so minimal, so impoverished and so incomplete that it insults the word. No matter how "user-centric" we make our CRMs, the fact that we burden the vendor side with the entire relationship reveals how one-sided and lame the whole system really is. Also how antique it is, in a time when individuals are only becoming more empowered by digital technology and networking. It doesn't matter how respectful we make "federation" between CRMs of different companies. The CRM system will remain broken until it appreciates, embraces and truly relates to customers -- not just as complex human beings, but as entities with many other relationships, and as potential sources of highly useful intelligence. Not to mention money. Two years ago at Digital ID World, Drummond Reed (a prime author of the XRI/XDI standard that may some day underlie the DataWeb) said what we need is CoRM, for "Company Relationship Management". On the latest Gillmor Gang http://gillmorgang.podshow.com , Mike Vizard called it "VRM", for Vendor Relationship Management. Whatever we call it, we need to equip it on our side: the customer side, the citizen side, the member side. "Vendor" may not be a broad enough label to include government agencies, public radio stations, museums and other noncommercial organizations, but it applies to the place to where we need it most: in the marketplace. VRM needs to do more than contain the virtual equivalent of credit and membership cards. It needs to contain, or hook into, our transaction histories, our reputations, our preferences, our intentions. I wrote a few months back about "The Intention Economy" that will grow from equipping sellers to meet customer demand after customer minds are made up -- a territory still sorely lacking in existence. A key capability here, for the customer, is the willingness and the ability to remain anonymous -- and to do so selectively. For example an individual should be able to reveal to the market that he or she has a good credit history, belongs to relevant membership clubs (such as those of airlines, public broadcasting stations and rental car agencies), and intends to do serious business -- for example, by expressing the intention to rent a certain brand and model of car in Salt Lake City for the week of January 7th -- without revealing his or her name. The system should support anonymity, in any level of detail, on the *customer's* terms. Far as I know, "user-centric identity" systems, good as they may be, still don't do this. And as long as they don't, they will remain partial solutions to a much larger problem, and partial steps toward the last stage of the personal computing revolution. Second, data. Steve Gillmor, father and prime mover behind the Attention Trust and the Gesture Bank (and, more importantly, the prime advocate of individuals' rights to own and control their attention and gesture data, which are both currently accumulating in countless silo'd CRM systems, with near-zero accountability to the individuals being tracked), says both those efforts are actually about "user control, pure and simple". He adds, "The user is in charge now. History to come will proceed from that fact." What Steve looks toward is not a market that's built bottom-up. Because there is no bottom. There is no top. It's not about vendor sports or who's biggest. It's about the individual's ability to bring his or her unique values and choices to vendors who are ready to relate on equal and mutually beneficial terms. Those terms include the individual's right to do what they want with their data. Including data accumulating in the vendor's own databases. Because user control of that data will be good for the vendor as well as the customer. If the perspective, and the movement in the marketplace, is not top-down or bottom-up, what is it? It's inside-out. From the individual out to the marketplace. The individual needs to be in charge of their independence, their freedom, their liberty, their assets, their choices, their relationships. They will drive market growth in businesses that appreciate how much more can come from independent customers than from dependent ones. The tools Steve's working on in both Attention Trust and Gesture Bank are wrenches and screwdrivers in a toolbox that still hasn't been developed. Maybe his folks will develop that too. I don't know. But I do know we need it. Until then, we need to depend on, and support, vendors that respect the individual's ownership of data they produce -- especially if those vendors also understand that markets are built on maximized production ability by every participant in that market, including the human gullets we call "consumers". The best market example I know is digital photography. I have close to eleven thousand pictures up on Flickr now. From the start Flickr and I have both understood that those pictures are my data, and that the two of us are making the most of that fact. Same goes for Tabblo*, a new company that does stuff with photos that Flickr doesn't. Because Flickr has open APIs, and welcomes customers who also work with other vendors, I am able to make montages for printing and sharing, on Tabblo's site, with my Flickr photosets (See examples here: http://blog.tabblo.com/index.php/2006/08/23/we-heart-flickr/). As a result, Flickr, Tabblo and I have all made money off each other, and enjoy productive symbiotic market relationships. Meanwhile, where is Kodak, owner of one of the world's largest patent portfolios and leader of the photography industry since the dawn of the category? You tell me. Where I contribute to the market, their name never comes up. In the past we understood market growth largely in terms of "consumer choice" among silo'd competitors. Virtual motto: May the best jail win. In the future we'll understand market growth in terms of conversations and relationships -- because markets will increasingly reward companies, and customers, who make the most of both. Virtual motto: May the best relationships win. 3. Conferences After the latest Linux World Expo, I became more convinced than ever that The System is broken. Cases in point: * Nokia loaned out Model 770 hand-helds for press people to try using on the show floor, where the show's wi-fi connections were completely useless to anybody. * While leading "Linux vendors" like Novell and IBM had large platoons of professionals on the floor, precious little actual help for actual customers was available. As with every other standard same-old trade show, LinuxWorld is now mostly about sales and marketing. Engineers, even if they were present, were under the thumbs of sales and marketing functions. * Serious geeks, who are still the heart and soul of Linux and the whole free software and open source movements, were at low ebb. You could find them in the .org pavilion and walking around. They weren't gone. But this used to be their show, and it isn't anymore. And LinuxWorld is hardly alone here. We need trade shows that are put together by whole trades, and by leading practitioners of trades, rather than just by vendors who can afford to pay the big bux for the hotel and convention spaces. Rather than just big players who run things. I'm not saying that there isn't still demand for booths and sales people and demonstrations and the rest of it. I am saying that the system is hollow if it excludes the most original participants among the ranks of engineers, customers, engineers and thinkers like Steve Gillmor -- who contribute enormously to the market conversation yet don't fit neatly into any of the old categories (customer, vendor, analyst, editor). By the way, while I think the BarCamp movement is terrific http://barcamp.org/, I also think we need something else along the same lines that's completely new. It would have low cost, no vendor control and many (if not all) of the elements Dave Winer outlines in "What is an unconference? http://scripting.wordpress.com/2006/03/05/what-is-an-unconference/" We have to do more than build markets again from the inside out. We need to do the same with the relationships in every market category that depends on relationships between creators of stuff and the people who use that stuff. *Disclosure: I'm on the Tabblo advisory board. It's a position I probably wouldn't hold if I wasn't a photographer who makes the most of Flickr. -- Doc Searls is Senior Editor of Linux Journal, a Visiting Scholar with the Center for Information Technology and Society at UC Santa Barbara, and a Fellow with the Berkman Center for Internet and Society at Harvard University. FEATURED EVENTS Visit LinuxWorld Conference & Expo 2006 London 25-26 October 2006 to: * Meet developers/technical specialists & see the latest products * Take LPI examinations at a special visitor discount * Free-to-attend: Great Linux Debate, Business Briefings & Seminars * Hear top speakers in the Technical Master Classes & Conference Register for FREE expo entry & book your conference place at: http://www.linuxworldexpo.co.uk/DocSearl _________________________________________________________________ To remove yourself from this list, see http://www.ssc.com/mailing-lists. _________________________________________________________________