The World Is a libferris Filesystem

With libferris, the boundary of your filesystem extends to include PostgreSQL, XML, db4, RDF, the X Window System, Evolution and much more.

As mentioned previously, if you are sorting a directory on an EA that does not provide a complete ordering, you can chain together sorting predicates. For example, in Listing 3, I have sorted the output based on the numeric EA height and then used a version string sort on the name EA. A version sort is similar to the ls(1) -v option, which in Listing 3 has placed foo20.png after foo3.png. Such sorting is very useful when sorting by file type or MIME major type followed by name.

The two concepts of files forming a tree and files having key-value pairs attached to them are similar to the structure of XML. With libferris, you can poke inside XML documents as though they were just another filesystem. For example, see Listing 4.

By interacting with your filesystem, you can cause updates on the underlying XML document as well. The ferris-redirect client exists to allow shell-like redirection into libferris files. The -T or --trunc option truncates an existing file before writing stdin into it. This is much like the >| shell option. As you can see from the interaction in Listing 5, we have changed the structure of the example.xml document significantly through filesystem interaction.

As many modern word-processing documents are XML inside a compressed container, libferris allows you to drill down into the office document as though it were a filesystem. In Listing 6, I am listing a simple OpenOffice.org Writer document as a filesystem.

A Xerces-C Document Object Model (DOM) can be obtained for any libferris filesystem, just as a Xerces-C DOM can be mounted as a libferris filesystem. Creation of a DOM for a filesystem is evaluated lazily, so you can get a DOM for file:// and only the parts of the DOM that are required are ever created.

The ability to convert any libferris filesystem into a DOM allows you to apply XSLT to your filesystems easily. The example C++ code in Listing 7 applies a stylesheet to a mounted OpenOffice.org document.

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