Revision Control with Arch: Maintenance and Advanced Use
Setting up mirrors before long disconnected sessions is a lot like packing for a trip: you always forget the one thing you really needed. It would be frustrating to plug your laptop in to the light socket of your mountain cabin only to find that your checked-out copy of some crucial code came from an HTTP archive.
Fortunately, you can use some of the same techniques to move a checked-out copy to a new branch even if you can't reach the old read-only archive.
Alice checked out a copy of a project called bar while sitting in an Internet café in Chicago. On her return trip to California, she decides to work on the code. After another hour of prodigious efforts, she decides yet again that it is time to make her own branch in which to work.
Because the original archive is inaccessible, tagging off a branch is impossible. Fortunately, much of the changelog and history information is present in the checked-out tree, so Alice temporarily backs out her changes with tla undo and then forces the checked-out copy into her new branch:
$ tla archive-setup bar--train-ride--1.0 $ tla set-tree-version bar--train-ride--1.0 $ tla add-log-version bar--train-ride--1.0 $ tla import
Once this is done, Alice runs tla redo and then tla commit. Now the revision she grabbed in Chicago is bar--train-ride--1.0--base-0, and her changes are bar--train-ride--1.0--patch-1.
Although this method is not perfect, it still is possible to star-merge to and from the original branch without trouble. If Alice found her work on the bar project to be more involved, she most likely would merge with the upstream archive and make a proper branch when she found Internet access again.
You now know how to publish your archives to the Internet and how to work remotely with Arch. You even have a few tricks up your sleeve for when you make mistakes,
The third and final article in this series will show you how to administer a centralized official archive while retaining all of the benefits of Arch's distributed workings. You'll learn some tricks for scripting around your archives to create reports on development activity, as well as the creation of a test build infrastructure.
Nick Moffitt is a Linux professional living in the San Francisco Bay Area. He is the build engineer for the LNX-BBC Bootable Business Card distribution of GNU/Linux and the author of the GAR build system. When not hacking, he studies the history of urban public transportation.
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Comments
I cannot find the 3rd
I cannot find the 3rd installment of this great Arch tutorial.
It would appear that Linux Journal left it out for some reason.
There is another Linux Journal article by the same author titled "Arch for CVS users", but it appeared before the other two. There also was a tutorial on an earlier version of Arch in 2002 (when the utility was still named larch).
Regardless, I feel overwhelmed by the variety of improved CVS and project management systems with different philosophies out there. I would love to see an LJ article comparing the different options and listing some pros and cons. In particular, Arch vs. Subversion has been a hot topic lately. Now there is GIT. Where does it stand?
Where to find part 3 of this article
Hi,
I can't seem to find the 3rd part of this article... is it available somewhere?
Thanks,
Bernt.