UpFRONT
A year ago, not many people knew about Google. Being the search engine both by and for the Linux community, now everybody knows about Google. It doesn't hurt that Google now powers Yahoo's Web searches as well as its own.
While Google remains a fine search engine, the company's decision to patent its search methods hasn't sat well with those in the Linux community who don't cotton to software patents, which include many in the Free and Open Source Software communities.
Well, there are also other search engines with Linux and UNIX credentials. One is Fast Search and Transfer ASA (FAST) http://www.alltheweb.com/, a Norwegian company with offices in the US and a partnership with Dell. The two companies jointly and publicly intend to build the world's largest and deepest search engine.
Early last year, Lycos made a substantial investment in FAST and now co-brands FAST's four basic search engines: FAST Web Search, FAST FTP Search, FAST MP3 Search and FAST MultiMedia Search (all of which can be found at www.alltheweb.com and www.lycos.com/—they use the same engines).
FAST's engines run on FreeBSD and are reportedly developed on a mix of FreeBSD and Linux machines. In fact, FAST's first engine, FTPsearch, was developed under the Free Software Foundation's GPL. You can still download the GPL version of that software at ftp://ftpsearch.ntnu.no/pub/ftpsearch/. Search results are presented by Apache and PHP.
We also understand that some of FAST's people have been involved in PHP's development for a long time, and many of FAST's R&D people in Norway come from one UNIX-oriented computer club at the University in Trodheim. It's called “Programvareverkstedet”, or PVV http://www.pvv.org/.
The products FAST sells are closed-source along with the search engine itself, which is also the case for every other search engine at this point (or at least that we know of—correct us if we're wrong).
For more about FAST's technologies, click the “Technology” tab on the company's home page.
In another significant search engine development, Yahoo began in November to charge businesses to hurry their listings into Yahoo's “Business to Business” and “Shopping and Services” areas within the “Business and Economy” category. For $199, Yahoo's Business Express program fast-tracks submissions for review and possible inclusion in Yahoo's listings in either of those two areas. According to the FAQ docs.yahoo.com/info/suggest/faq.html, “...any site submitted to these areas will be reviewed and either added or denied within seven business days. If your site is denied, you will be told why and will have a chance to appeal the decision.”
Meanwhile, the Open Directory Project (http://www.dmoz.org/) continues to grow at an explosive rate. A cursory set of searches shows the two services are highly competitive. The question now is, how do they scale?
There's not much you can do to help Yahoo other than work for the company or pay for a listing. But there's a lot you can do to help the Open Directory Project—mainly as an editor. Just navigate down to a topic that obsesses you and sign up to become an editor through the link on that page.
When Woody Guthrie was singing hillbilly songs on a little Los Angeles radio station in the late 1930s, he used to mail out a small mimeographed songbook to listeners who wanted the words to his songs. On the bottom of one page appeared the following: “This song is Copyrighted in U.S., under Seal of Copyright # 154085, for a period of 28 years, and anybody caught singin it without our permission, will be mighty good friends of ourn, cause we don't give a dern. Publish it. Write it. Sing it. Swing to it. Yodel it. We wrote it, that's all we wanted to do.” —Pete Seeger, June 1967
In the February 1995 issue of Linux Journal Belinda Frazier reports on Comdex 1995 and its Linux presence:
...there usually isn't much about UNIX at Comdex. This year however, I was very pleased to find Linux represented at two booths at the show. Both Yggdrasil Computing, Inc. and Morse Telecommunication had Linux in their companies' banner.
In comparison, at the Fall Comdex, the number of exhibitors in the Linux Business Expo section was in the neighborhood of 500.
Doc Searls is Senior Editor of Linux Journal
Today’s modular x86 servers are compute-centric, designed as a least common denominator to support a wide range of IT workloads. Those generic, virtualized IT workloads have much different resource optimization requirements than hyperscale and cloud applications. They have resulted in a “one size fits all” enterprise IT architecture that is not optimized for a specific set of IT workloads, and especially not emerging hyperscale workloads, such as web applications, big data, and object storage. In this report, you will learn how shifting the focus from traditional compute-centric IT architectures to an innovative disaggregated fabric-based architecture can optimize and scale your data center.
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Every security policy provides guidance and requirements for ensuring adequate protection of information and data, as well as high-level technical and administrative security requirements for a system in a given environment. Traditionally, providing security for a system focuses on the confidentiality of the information on it. However, protecting the data integrity and system and data availability is just as important. For example, when processing United States intelligence information, there are three attributes that require protection: confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
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Enter to Win an Adafruit Prototyping Pi Plate Kit for Raspberry Pi

It's Raspberry Pi month at Linux Journal. Each week in May, Adafruit will be giving away a Pi-related prize to a lucky, randomly drawn LJ reader. Winners will be announced weekly.
Fill out the fields below to enter to win this week's prize-- a Prototyping Pi Plate Kit for Raspberry Pi.
Congratulations to our winners so far:
- 5-8-13, Pi Starter Pack: Jack Davis
- 5-15-13, Pi Model B 512MB RAM: Patrick Dunn
- Next winner announced on 5-21-13!
Free Webinar: Linux Backup and Recovery
Most companies incorporate backup procedures for critical data, which can be restored quickly if a loss occurs. However, fewer companies are prepared for catastrophic system failures, in which they lose all data, the entire operating system, applications, settings, patches and more, reducing their system(s) to “bare metal.” After all, before data can be restored to a system, there must be a system to restore it to.
In this one hour webinar, learn how to enhance your existing backup strategies for better disaster recovery preparedness using Storix System Backup Administrator (SBAdmin), a highly flexible bare-metal recovery solution for UNIX and Linux systems.




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